CANDIDIASIS, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.

• A weakened immune system: This can be caused by a number of factors, such as HIV/AIDS, diabetes, cancer, and certain medications.
• Antibiotics: Antibiotics can kill the good bacteria that help to keep Candida in check, which can lead to overgrowth.
• Pregnancy: Pregnancy can cause changes in hormones that can make women more susceptible to Candida infections.
• Moisture: Candida thrives in moist environments, so people who sweat a lot or wear tight-fitting clothing are at increased risk of infection.
• Other medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as eczema and psoriasis, can also make people more susceptible to Candida infections.

Signs and Symptoms:

The signs and symptoms of candidiasis vary depending on the location of the infection. Some common signs and symptoms include:

• Oral thrush (candidiasis in the mouth and throat): White, cottage cheese-like patches on the tongue, inner cheeks, roof of the mouth, gums, or tonsils.
• Vaginal candidiasis (yeast infection): Itching, burning, redness, and discharge from the vagina and vulva.
• Cutaneous candidiasis (candidiasis of the skin): Red, itchy rash with small, raised bumps, often in folds of the skin, such as the underarms, groin, and diaper area.
• Diaper rash: Red, irritated rash in the diaper area.
• Esophageal candidiasis (candidiasis of the esophagus): Difficulty swallowing, pain in the chest, and heartburn.
• Invasive candidiasis (candidiasis that spreads to the bloodstream or internal organs): Fever, chills, and other serious symptoms.

Invasive candidiasis is a rare but serious condition that can occur in people with weakened immune systems. If you have any of the symptoms of invasive candidiasis, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Treatment:

Treatment for candidiasis depends on the type and severity of the infection. Mild cases of oral thrush and vaginal candidiasis can often be treated with over-the-counter antifungal medications. More severe cases of candidiasis may require prescription antifungal medications.

If you have any of the symptoms of candidiasis, it is important to see a doctor to get diagnosed and treated.